Your EDF is due within 30 days from the end of the month in which you raised the invoice. Invoice a foreign client on 4 October 2026 or on 31 October 2026, and the deadline is the same: 30 November 2026. For services other than software there is a second option — you can file on or before the day the payment arrives, if that comes first.
Key takeaways
- The clock starts at month end, not on the invoice date. Every invoice in a month shares one due date.
- The rule sits in Regulation 3(2) of the FEMA (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026, in force from 1 October 2026.
- Non-software services may file on or before the date payment is received, as an alternative.
- One EDF can cover all of a month's service invoices to one or more clients.
- If you are late for a genuine reason, your AD bank may still accept the form.
How the 30-day count actually works
The regulation counts 30 days from the last day of the invoice month. That sounds simple, but February trips people up. Invoices dated in January 2027 are due on 2 March 2027, because February 2027 has only 28 days and the thirtieth day lands in March.
Think of it as a monthly batch. You raise invoices through the month, close the month, and then have roughly four weeks to put every one of those invoices into a single EDF and hand it to your AD bank. Nothing about the deadline depends on when the client pays, how big the invoice is or which currency you billed in.
Month-by-month due dates
| Invoices dated in | EDF due by |
|---|---|
| October 2026 | 30 November 2026 |
| November 2026 | 30 December 2026 |
| December 2026 | 30 January 2027 |
| January 2027 | 2 March 2027 |
| February 2027 | 30 March 2027 |
| March 2027 | 30 April 2027 |
| April 2027 | 30 May 2027 |
| May 2027 | 30 June 2027 |
| June 2027 | 30 July 2027 |
| July 2027 | 30 August 2027 |
| August 2027 | 30 September 2027 |
| September 2027 | 30 October 2027 |
If you want this for any date without reading a table, the EDF due date calculator gives you the answer for a single invoice or a whole month. The full year is also laid out on our EDF due dates page.
The "on or before payment" alternative
For services other than software, the Regulations let you submit the EDF on or before the date the payment is received, instead of waiting for the month-end window. This is an alternative, not an extra obligation.
When does it help? Mostly when a client pays fast. Suppose Asha Design Studio invoices a London client ₹3,40,000 on 6 November 2026 and the money lands on 12 November. Under the month-end rule, Asha has until 30 December. Under the alternative, she would file by 12 November. Many banks like to see the declaration in hand when they credit an export remittance, so some exporters choose to file early simply to keep the credit moving.
Software exporters do not get this alternative in the same words — they stick with the 30-days-from-month-end rule. If you sell a mix of software and non-software services, the simplest habit is to file every month on the month-end schedule and treat early filing as optional.
Worked example: a typical month
Nimbus Labs Pvt Ltd, a Pune software and analytics firm, raised these invoices in October 2026:
| Invoice | Date | Client country | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL/26-27/041 | 3 Oct 2026 | USA | USD 6,000 |
| NL/26-27/042 | 15 Oct 2026 | Germany | EUR 2,500 |
| NL/26-27/043 | 29 Oct 2026 | Singapore | USD 1,800 |
All three go into one EDF, each as a separate row in Part 2B. The due date for the whole form is 30 November 2026. It does not matter that the Singapore invoice was raised only two days before month end — it still gets the full window.
Nimbus's finance lead sets a reminder for 20 November, giving ten days of buffer to collect the AD code, check SAC codes and get a director's signature. That buffer is the difference between filing calmly and scrambling on the 29th.
What if you miss the date
The Regulations allow the AD bank to accept a delayed EDF for reasonable cause. That is a discretion, not a right, so treat it as a safety net rather than a plan. If you are late:
- File as soon as you can — don't wait to "batch" the late month with the next one.
- Add a short covering note explaining the delay (staff change, invoice dispute, bank account change).
- Keep a copy of what you sent and when.
A late EDF can mean the bank holds an inward remittance until the declaration arrives, and open entries can sit in EDPMS longer than they should. Our guide on fixing a late export declaration walks through the recovery in more detail.
Due date vs realisation deadline
Two clocks run on every export invoice, and they are often confused.
| Clock | What it measures | Time allowed |
|---|---|---|
| EDF filing | Declaring the export to your bank | 30 days from end of invoice month |
| Realisation | Getting the money into India | 9 months from invoice date (12 months for INR invoices) |
Filing on time does not extend the realisation period, and getting paid quickly does not remove the need to file. Plan for both. This is general information, not legal or tax advice — for anything unusual, confirm with your AD bank or CA.
Building a monthly routine
The exporters who never miss the date do the same three things each month:
- Close invoicing by the last working day. Late-dated invoices push into next month's form, which is fine, but backdating to squeeze into the current month creates mismatches.
- Prepare the EDF in the first week. Use the free EDF form generator to fill Part 1 once and add invoice rows.
- Submit by the 20th. Banks publish their own EDF acceptance policies, and the channel (branch, email or trade portal) differs, so leave time for a resubmission if something is rejected.
Frequently asked questions
Does each invoice have its own EDF due date?
No. The due date is tied to the month, not the individual invoice. All invoices raised in a calendar month are due 30 days after that month ends, and you can declare them together in a single EDF.
What is the EDF due date for invoices raised in January 2027?
It is 2 March 2027. February 2027 has 28 days, so counting 30 days from 31 January takes you into March. This is the only month in the 2026–27 cycle where the due date is not the 30th.
Can I file the EDF before the month ends?
Yes. For services other than software, the Regulations expressly allow filing on or before the date payment is received. Filing early is never a problem; filing late depends on the bank accepting your reason.
Do invoices dated before 1 October 2026 have a due date?
The 2026 Regulations came into force on 1 October 2026, and it has been widely reported that the EDF does not apply to invoices raised before that date. Confirm the treatment of any transition invoices with your AD bank.
Does a weekend or bank holiday move the due date?
The Regulations state the period in days and do not spell out a holiday rule in the facts we rely on. Don't count on an automatic extension — submit a working day or two early and check your bank's published EDF policy.
Bottom line
Every invoice month has one EDF deadline: 30 days after it ends, with the January-to-March quirk to watch. Put the month's invoices into the EDF form generator early, file by the 20th, and you will never need the late-filing safety net.
This guide is general information for Indian businesses, not legal or tax advice. Rules and bank processes change — confirm specifics with your AD bank or chartered accountant.